Epilepsy

Epilepsy is a central nervous system (neurological) disorder in which brain activity becomes abnormal, causing seizures or periods of unusual behavior, loss of sensations and sometimes awareness. Anyone can develop epilepsy. Epilepsy effects both men and women, ethnic backgrounds,or ages. Seizure symptoms can vary widely. Some people with epilepsy simply stare blankly for a few seconds during a seizure, while others move their arms or legs frequently. Having a seizure once does not mean that you have epilepsy. At least two seizures (unprovoked seizures) without a known trigger that are at least 24 hours apart are usually required for a diagnosis of epilepsy. Treatment with medications or sometimes surgery can control seizures for most people with epilepsy.

  Neurologist Specialist in Delhi. Some people require lifelong treatment to control seizures, but for others, seizures eventually go away. Some children grow with epilepsy condition with age. 

 Symptoms

 Because epilepsy is caused by abnormal activity in the brain, seizures can affect any of your brain's coordination processes. Signs and symptoms : 

 Temporary confusion

A staring spell 

Stiff muscles 

Uncontrollable and unfairablejerking movements in body 

Loss of consciousness or awareness

Psychological symptoms such as fear

Symptoms vary depending on the type of seizure.Neurologist specialist in delhi. In most cases, a person with epilepsy will have the same type of seizures each time, so the symptoms will be similar from episode to episode.

Doctors usually classify seizures as focal or generalized, depending on how and where the abnormal brain activity begins.

 

Causes

Epilepsy is not contagious. Although several underlying disease mechanisms can cause epilepsy, the cause of the disease is still unknown in approximately 50% of cases globally.

brain damage from prenatal or prenatal causes (such as lack of oxygen or trauma during birth, low birth weight); 

Congenital abnormalities or genetic conditions with neurological malformations; 

serious head injury; 

a stroke that restricts the amount of oxygen to the brain; 

brain infection such as meningitis 

certain genetic syndromes 

A brain tumor.

 

Treatment Seizures can be controlled. Up to 70% of people with epilepsy can be free from seizures with the proper use of anti-seizure medications. the best neurologist in delhi ncr. Discontinuation of the anti-seizure drug after 2 years without seizures may be considered and relevant clinical, social and personal factors should be considered. A documented etiology of seizure and an abnormal electroencephalography (EEG) pattern are the two most consistent predictors of seizure recurrence. 

In low-income countries, about three quarters of people with epilepsy do not get the treatment they need. This is called the "treatment interval"

. 

In many low- and middle-income countries, the availability of anti-seizure medication is low.Dr Mukesh Kumar Neurologist in Delhi. A recent study found the average availability of generic anti-seizure drugs in the public sector in low- and middle-income countries to be less than 50%. This can act as a barrier to access to treatment.

 Best Neurologist in Delhi

 NCR Dr Mukesh Kumar is one of the best Neurologists in Delhi.

 Call Now +91 9958290520 

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